The capital of the Republic of Cyprus serves as the cultural core and historical center of Cyprus. Nicosia, a modern city and at the same time a timeless witness to Cypriot history, combines the past with the present. Be enchanted by the harmonious way in which the European and Eastern elements coexist. Wander through its streets, where the continuity of time, the historical journey of identity, and culture unfold.
Nicosia
The heart of Cyprus where tradition, history, and the modern pace of life coexist in every corner
Nicosia, the heart of Cyprus and Europe’s only divided capital, offers a unique destination that combines ancient history, religious wealth, political power, and modern Cypriot identity. Wander behind the Venetian walls of the old town and discover traditional alleys filled with sounds, colors, and stories. From the cobblestones of Ledra Street to the quiet alleys of Laiki Geitonia, every corner reveals the atmosphere of another era. Visit important museums, historic monuments, Ottoman hammams, and Byzantine churches. Discover in the modern side of the city large shopping malls, fine dining, nice cafes, galleries, vibrant nightlife, and alternative artistic spaces with a strong Cypriot character. Nicosia invites its visitors to truly experience it, beyond tourist amenities. A place where the past and the present coexist, offering a multifaceted experience, rich in emotion, authenticity, and cultural energy.
Highlights
Famagusta Gate
Famagusta Gate led to the most important port of Cyprus, Famagusta. With a truly stunning facade featuring an vaulted structure and an impressive dome with a diameter of 11 meters, it captivates the attention of visitors.
Archbishop's Palace
An 18th-century building and an exceptional example of the architecture of its era. A monument inextricably linked to modern Cypriot history. Right next to it are the new Archdiocese with the residence of the archbishop, the Byzantine Museum, and the Library.
Walk in Troodos
The verdant slopes of the Troodos mountain range hide small villages with traditional coffee shops, paved alleys, and small churches. One of these is Fikardou, whose houses date back to the 18th century and constitute characteristic examples of local architecture.
Venetian Walls
These walls surrounded the city in the 16th century. They are constructed from a combination of building stones and fired bricks, accompanied by a massive moat, 80 meters wide. Today, several sections are preserved across various neighborhoods of the city.
Selimiye Mosque
It was originally constructed as the Catholic, Gothic, Cathedral of Saint Sophia. It constitutes one of the most important examples of Gothic architecture in Cyprus. After the conquest of Cyprus by the Ottomans in 1571, the church was converted into a Muslim mosque.
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IDEAL DESTINATION
The capital of tradition, culture, and hospitality
Gastronomic journey in Nicosia
Nicosia is famous as the authentic gastronomic capital of Cyprus, as it focuses on raw ingredients and handcrafted care. Visit the taverns of the old town and enjoy local flavors served with simplicity, love, and care, such as well-cooked ofto kleftiko, Pitsilia sausages, and rich mezedes with hummus, tahini, grilled halloumi, and baked pasta (makaronia tou脚本/fournou). Pair them with Cypriot wine or zivania. Try desserts such as mahalepi, loukoumia, and soutzoukos, whose flavors elevate the experience.
Best time to visit Nicosia
Thanks to Nicosia’s warm climate, you can visit it all months of the year. The most ideal seasons are spring, summer, and autumn.
How to get around Nicosia
Transportation options to/from the airport
The closest airport to Nicosia, located at a distance of 49 km, is Larnaca Airport. You can find economical flights year-round from Thessaloniki as well as from Athens. Your transfer from the airport to Nicosia can be made either by bus (tickets €4) or by taxi (around €50).
Public Transport
Nicosia has an organized transportation network. All destinations within and outside the city are served by local buses. Tickets can be purchased directly from the driver, with prices starting from €1.50. However, daily or weekly travel cards are also available for your convenience. Taxis are another option, though at a slightly higher cost.
Questions / Answers
Q&A
The Venetian walls, the old town, the Archaeological Museum, Ledra Street, and the cultural centers of Laiki Geitonia.
Absolutely. Museums, galleries, historical monuments, and modern cultural events make it ideal for history and art lovers.
Yes! From taverns with mezedes and home-style dishes, to creative bistros and cafes featuring local products.
It is more inland, authentic, culturally vibrant, and less touristy, offering a deeper and more meaningful connection with local life.
The old town of Nicosia is safe, especially during the day. The evening is ideal for food and drinks in a relaxed atmosphere.
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